Home
Company News Log In
Our Services Contact Us BASICSM
|
 |
 |
 |
|
|
What Is LED Lighting ?


LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes)
are solid light bulbs which are extremely
energy-efficient. Until recently, LEDs were limited to single-bulb use in
applications such as instrument panels, electronics, pen lights and, more
recently, strings of indoor and outdoor Christmas lights.
Manufacturers have expanded the application of LEDs by "clustering" the
small bulbs. The first clustered bulbs bulbs were used for battery powered items
such as flashlights and headlamps. Today, LED bulbs are made using as many as
180 bulbs per cluster, and encased in diffuser lenses which spread the light in
wider beams. Now available with standard bases which fit common household light
fixtures, LEDs are the next generation in home lighting.
The high cost of producing LEDs has been a roadblock to widespread use. However,
researchers at Purdue University have recently developed a process for using
inexpensive silicon wafers to replace the expensive sapphire-based technology.
This promises to bring LEDs into competitive pricing with CFLs and incandescent.
LEDs may soon become the standard for most lighting needs. We are following
these developments with interest and will report the latest updates in this
research
Benefits of LED light bulbs
Long-lasting
- LED
bulbs last up to 10 times as long as compact fluorescents, and far longer than
typical incandescents.
Durable
- since LEDs do not
have a filament, they are not damaged under circumstances when a regular
incandescent bulb would be broken. Because they are solid, LED bulbs hold up
well to jarring and bumping.
Cool
- these bulbs do not cause heat build-up; LEDs
produce 3.4 btu's/hour, compared to 85 for incandescent bulbs. This also cuts
down on air conditioning costs in the home.
Mercury-free - no mercury is
used in the manufacturing of LEDs.
More efficient
-
LED light
bulbs use only 2-10 watts of electricity (1/3rd to 1/30th of Incandescent or
CFL) Small LED flashlight bulbs will
extend battery life 10 to 15 times longer than with incandescent bulbs. Also,
because these bulbs last for years, energy is saved in maintenance and
replacement costs. For example, many cities in the US are replacing their
incandescent traffic lights with LED arrays because the electricity costs can be
reduced by 80% or more.
Cost-effective
-
although LEDs are expensive, the cost is recouped over time and in battery
savings. For the AC bulbs and large cluster arrays, the best value comes from
commercial use where maintenance and replacement costs are expensive.
Light for remote areas
- because of the low
power requirement for LEDs, using solar panels becomes more practical and less
expensive than running an electric line or using a generator for lighting.
LED Colors
Red
- red is the traditional color for maintaining night vision.
Green - green is now the
preferred color for pilots and the military. The green color is also great for
retaining night vision, and it doesn’t erase the red markings on maps and
charts.
Blue - many people like the
blue because it is very easy on the eyes. Blue appears to be a good reading
light for elderly eyes. Elderly folks report that they can read under the blue
light for hours without eyestrain, compared to severe eyestrain in less than 30
minutes with incandescent lighting.
White - the most popular of
the LED colors. It produces a soft white light, without harsh reflection, glare
or shadows.
Amber - LED amber
bulbs do not attract flying insects, as do ordinary white bulbs. Amber LEDs are
used outdoors in areas such as patios and decks where insects flying around
lights are a nuisance.
LED Traffic Lights Can't Melt Snow, Ice
Installing
traffic lights with LED energy-efficient bulbs saves municipalities
money but may also create a hazard for drivers because the lights
sometimes cannot melt the snow and ice that accumulate on them during
inclement weather.LED bulbs use 90% less
energy than incandescent bulbs, and states such as Wisconsin have seen
savings of $750,000 per year. While incandescent bulbs must be replaced
every 12 to 18 months, LEDs installed seven years ago are still going
strong, according to Wisconsin’s Department of Transportation.
Then you have situations in Illinois last
April, when 34-year-old Lisa Richter made a left turn and was killed by
a driver coming the other direction because ice and snow obscured the
traffic signal. Winter storms covering LED traffic lights have been
blamed for dozens of accidents as they
have become more common in the past 10 years.
Right now, the only solution state authorities have
is to send out city crews with air compressors to blow snow and ice off
obscured lights (which kind of negates the money savings from LED
lights). Other states have begun testing other solutions such as
installing weather shields or adding heating elements similar to those
used for airport runway lights.
While waiting for a technological fix, though,
drivers should treat obscured lights the same way they would a broken
traffic signal: Proceed with caution.